‹header›
‹date/time›
Click to edit Master text styles
Second level
Third level
Fourth level
Fifth level
‹footer›
‹#›
Who I am, and the topic of today’s
disussion.
First, a little bit about the PCDPC. The DPC provides land use planning services
to the 5 Towns, and development services such as permitting, subdivision
approval and building inspections to the 5 Towns and the County. As part of
these responsibilities, the DPC role involves monitoring and tracking
development throughout Pictou County.
This presentation is intended to outline
for you Pictou County’s general development patterns, discuss the distinct
environments created by these patterns, and review some of the growth related
opportunities and challenges facing our communities. I would also like to
bring you up to date on some of the initiatives that the PC is working on..
This map
shows jurisdictions within PC including populations & % distribution of the population as per the last
census.
The County is composed of
multiple urban centres. New Glasgow is the
largest market area, the region's employment and service centre.
Connected
to the regional centre, by road, are smaller town centers with local shopping and employment
opportunities within a local market area.
As you can see, approximately half of
the County’s population lives outside of
the Town boundaries. This number is
expected to grow with the returns from the
next census.
Residential Dwelling Map
- The population is reflected in this
map showing concentrations
of residential development, in other words, where we live in our jurisdictional boundaries.
Emphasize Towns (traditional dev.),
ribbon development along roadways
and recreational /seasonal areas along coast.
Where we live is,
however only part of the picture. The relationship between where we live and work,shop and play is what
shapes our communities.
Map of Land Use Patterns - This map
describes how land is utilized throughout the Towns and the County.
Illustrate commercial & industrial
hotspots, residential areas, natural/recreational areas, etc.
Based on the types and intensities of
predominant land uses, we can distinguish
between towns (urban), suburban (serviced areas, etc.), and rural county. These are 3 distinguishable (principal) environments found in the District.
This table, derived from stats canada
data, breaks down changes in population between urban centers and surrounding
suburban peripheral lands. These numbers are mirrored by our data on new
building permits, which show a strong trend toward residential development on the
suburban peripheries of our towns.
This phenomenon is reflective of trends throughout Nova Scotia and
indeed North America in general.
This table, derived from stats canada
data, breaks down changes in population between urban centers and surrounding
suburban peripheral lands. These numbers are mirrored by our data on new
building permits, which show a strong trend toward residential development on the
suburban peripheries of our towns.
This phenomenon is reflective of trends throughout Nova Scotia and
indeed North America in general.
District “Hotspots” of Development - This map displays graphically the dwelling
increase data based on the latest census information… The areas in blue
represent pockets with 20-49 dwelling increases between 1991 and 1996.
Provincial Context - This map shows
dwelling increase data based on the 1996 census information… growth areas are
in HRM, CBRM,
Kings Co., Lunenburg and the Halifax to
Antigonish corridor (including
Truro & NG). Notice the growth areas in and around the Towns or “urban district” of
Pictou County.
•
So now that we know where most of the
growth is occuring, lets look at what type of communities we are building… the
development tends to be…
Strip or ribbon development
and scattered development
•Typically along existing highways
And leapfrog development on
new side road subdivisions
The most apparent reasons for these
residential development trends include:….As goes residential development so
follows commercial services close behind (eg. grocery stores, gas stations,
restaurants, etc.). Use King’s Head
restaurant as an example ?
So what does this all mean and why should
we be concerned by these trends in new construction ?
Because if these new developments are not
planned properly, they can lead to…
•SERVICE INEFFICIENCIES & INCREASED COSTS
•school bussing
•solid waste collection
spread over wider areas b/c of lower density suburban development
•emergency services
•HIGH FUTURE SERVICING COSTS
based on costs of extending
infr to more spread out dev. patterns.
•TRAFFIC SLOWING
•frequent driveway accesses
•school bus stops
•mail delivery stops
•often on through highways
•TOWNS LOSE TAXES – less residents !
•rural municipality collects tax revenues
•town still provides services and employment
•LAND USE CONFLICTS – suburban development conflicting with..
•agriculture
•sawmills
•mining and aggregate extraction
•aquaculture
There are several courses of action that
can be undertaken to address these challenges, and deal with potential issues
before they become problems.
Broad-scale
district wide planning is crucial.
•Municipal planning documents must
contain policies on municipal
infrastructure that:
•PROMOTE EFFICIENT USE OF EXISTING
•REDUCE NEED FOR NEW
•Development to be given highest priority should include:
•INFILL
•HIGHER DENSITY
•MINIMAL COST SERVICE EXTENSION (often through shared services agreements)
•Minimizing competition among municipalities for commercial development throughout the district.
•Reduce inefficient practice of leapfrog development
Discuss maximizing benefits to the community..
In terms of land use planning, the PCDPC
is moving toward a more proactive approach to planning within a district
perspective, which will…
As part of this proactive planning
approach, the PCDPC has begun a program of developing build-out concepts,
starting with the urbanized and most highly populated areas of the planning
District. New Glasgow, as the hub of
the District, and the Town with the most infrastructure and momentum in terms
of attracting development will be used as a model or for the District. This
build out concept will be used as a prototype for future development planning.
New Glasgow, as do the other Towns, has a
land use plan in place to accommodate future development. This is the Town’s
vision or “blueprint” for future development of the community. As such, this has been used as the starting
point for our build-out concept.
Lands within the town designated for residential development were mapped using our GIS system, and areas
with existing infrastructure (roads, water, sewer) were prioritized for development (including redevelopment).
The outer
boundaries of urban development were then delineated to distinguish between greenfield and infill development opportunities.
The next step involves identifying open
spaces, including important natural features and parks, which would be removed from the inventory of land available for development.
From here, we will be developing
alternative scenarios for development of these lands.
This project will result in a … .; It will allow our elected decision
makers to.. And hopefully allow us
to….